[board] Reorganize bitboard and position modules and export some symbols from the crate
Move position.rs to the position module and create a mod.rs. Do the same for bitboard.rs in the bitboard modules. Export Color, Piece, Position, and Square and use crate::Thing directly instead of referring to the symbol in the nested modules.
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7 changed files with 32 additions and 18 deletions
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// Eryn Wells <eryn@erynwells.me>
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mod bit_scanner;
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use self::bit_scanner::BitScanner;
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use crate::square::Square;
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use std::fmt;
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use std::ops::{BitAnd, BitOr, Not};
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)]
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pub(crate) struct BitBoard(u64);
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impl BitBoard {
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pub fn empty() -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(0)
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}
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pub fn from_bit_field(bits: u64) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(bits)
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}
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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
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self.0 == 0
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}
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pub fn has_piece_at(&self, sq: &Square) -> bool {
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(self.0 & (1 << sq.index)) > 0
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}
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pub fn place_piece_at(&mut self, sq: &Square) {
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self.0 |= 1 << sq.index
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}
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fn remove_piece_at(&mut self, sq: &Square) {
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self.0 &= !(1 << sq.index)
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}
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}
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impl BitBoard {
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const NOT_A_FILE: u64 = 0xfefefefefefefefe;
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const NOT_H_FILE: u64 = 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f;
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_north_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 << 8)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_north_east_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 << 9 & BitBoard::NOT_A_FILE)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_east_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 << 1 & BitBoard::NOT_A_FILE)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_south_east_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 >> 7 & BitBoard::NOT_A_FILE)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_south_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 >> 8)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_south_west_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 >> 9 & BitBoard::NOT_H_FILE)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_west_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 >> 1 & BitBoard::NOT_H_FILE)
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn shift_north_west_one(&self) -> BitBoard {
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BitBoard(self.0 << 7 & BitBoard::NOT_H_FILE)
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}
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}
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impl BitBoard {
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pub(crate) fn occupied_squares(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Square> {
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BitScanner::new(self.0)
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.map(|x| u8::try_from(x))
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.take_while(|x| x.is_ok())
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.map(|x| Square::from_index_unsafe(x.unwrap()))
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}
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}
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impl fmt::Debug for BitBoard {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
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let bits = self.0;
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write!(f, "BitBoard({bits:064b})")
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}
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}
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impl BitAnd for BitBoard {
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type Output = BitBoard;
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#[inline]
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fn bitand(self, rhs: Self) -> Self {
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BitBoard(self.0 & rhs.0)
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}
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}
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impl BitAnd<&BitBoard> for BitBoard {
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type Output = BitBoard;
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#[inline]
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fn bitand(self, rhs: &Self) -> Self {
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BitBoard(self.0 & rhs.0)
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}
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}
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impl Not for BitBoard {
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type Output = BitBoard;
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#[inline]
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fn not(self) -> Self::Output {
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BitBoard(!self.0)
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}
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}
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impl Not for &BitBoard {
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type Output = BitBoard;
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#[inline]
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fn not(self) -> Self::Output {
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BitBoard(!self.0)
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}
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}
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impl BitOr for BitBoard {
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type Output = BitBoard;
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#[inline]
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fn bitor(self, rhs: Self) -> Self {
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BitBoard(self.0 | rhs.0)
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}
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}
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impl BitOr<&BitBoard> for BitBoard {
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type Output = BitBoard;
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#[inline]
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fn bitor(self, rhs: &Self) -> Self {
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BitBoard(self.0 | rhs.0)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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use crate::square::Square;
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#[test]
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fn is_empty() {
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assert!(BitBoard(0).is_empty());
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}
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#[test]
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fn has_piece_at() {
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let bb = BitBoard(0b1001100);
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let c1 = Square::from_algebraic_string("c1").expect("Unable to get square for 'c1'");
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assert!(bb.has_piece_at(&c1));
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let b1 = Square::from_algebraic_string("b1").expect("Unable to get square for 'b1'");
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assert!(!bb.has_piece_at(&b1));
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}
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#[test]
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fn place_piece_at() {
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let sq = Square::from_index(34).expect("Invalid square index");
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let mut bb = BitBoard(0b1001100);
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bb.place_piece_at(&sq);
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assert!(bb.has_piece_at(&sq));
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}
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#[test]
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fn remove_piece_at() {
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let sq = Square::from_index(2).expect("Invalid square index");
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let mut bb = BitBoard(0b1001100);
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bb.remove_piece_at(&sq);
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assert!(!bb.has_piece_at(&sq));
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}
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#[test]
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fn cardinal_direction_shifts() {
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let bb = BitBoard(0x1000_0000); // e4
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assert_eq!(bb.shift_north_one(), BitBoard(0x0010_0000_0000), "North");
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assert_eq!(bb.shift_east_one(), BitBoard(0x2000_0000), "East");
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assert_eq!(bb.shift_south_one(), BitBoard(0x0010_0000), "South");
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assert_eq!(bb.shift_west_one(), BitBoard(0x0800_0000), "West");
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}
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#[test]
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fn intercardinal_direction_shifts() {
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let bb = BitBoard(0x1000_0000); // e4
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println!(" bb: {:?}", bb);
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assert_eq!(
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bb.shift_north_east_one(),
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BitBoard(0x0020_0000_0000),
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"North East"
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);
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assert_eq!(
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bb.shift_south_east_one(),
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BitBoard(0x0020_0000),
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"South East"
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);
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assert_eq!(
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bb.shift_south_west_one(),
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BitBoard(0x0008_0000),
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"South West"
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);
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assert_eq!(
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bb.shift_north_west_one(),
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BitBoard(0x0008_0000_0000),
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"North West"
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn pieces() {
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let bb = BitBoard(0x1001_1010); // e4
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let mut occupied_squares = bb.occupied_squares();
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assert_eq!(occupied_squares.next(), Some(Square::from_index_unsafe(28)));
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assert_eq!(occupied_squares.next(), Some(Square::from_index_unsafe(16)));
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assert_eq!(occupied_squares.next(), Some(Square::from_index_unsafe(12)));
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assert_eq!(occupied_squares.next(), Some(Square::from_index_unsafe(4)));
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assert_eq!(occupied_squares.next(), None);
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}
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}
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